Krivičnopravna zaštita životne sredine u pravu Evropske unije
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5937/crimen2601058R%20Ključne reči:
životna sredina, krivičnopravna zaštita, pravni akti, Evropska unija, Direktiva 2024/1203Apstrakt
U radu se razmatra razvoj pravila o krivičnopravnoj zaštiti životne sredine na nivou Evropske unije. Ukazuje se na to da je razvoj tekao od potpune zavisnosti ovih pravila od administrativnih pravila o zaštiti životne sredine, preko njihovog postepenog osamosta ljivanja, do potpunog izdvajanja jednog autonomnog sistema krivičnopravne zaštite životne sredine. I danas je taj sistem u stalnom razvoju i unapređivanju usled podizanja svesti o zna čaju sveobuhvatne, pa i krivičnopravne zaštite životne sredine, i stalnog pojavljivanja novih oblika povrede i ugrožavanja životne sredine koji zahtevaju krivičnopravnu reakciju. Nakon kratkog sagledavanja ranije usvojenih akata u oblasti krivičnopravne zaštite životne sredine, u radu je akcenat stavljen na detaljnu analizu nove Direktive EU o zaštiti životne sredine putem krivičnog prava iz 2024. godine.
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